Cell types in the eye have ancient evolutionary origins

Karthik Shekhar and his colleagues raised a few eyebrows as they collected cow and pig eyes from Boston butchers, but those eyes — eventually from 17 separate species, including humans — are providing insights into the evolution of the vertebrate retina and could lead to better animal models for human eye diseases. The retina is a miniature computer containing diverse types of cells that collectively...

Dean’s Fund supports data science innovation that benefits society

UC Berkeley’s first new college in more than 50 years has launched a fund to support innovation in computing, data science and statistics that will benefit society. Contributions secured by the College of Computing, Data Science, and Society (CDSS) Dean’s Innovation Fund will advance data science education and research in line with the vision of Jennifer Chayes, dean of the new college. The college’s mission...

Berkeley launches Agile Metabolic Health and open platforms initiative

Agile Metabolic Health aims to revolutionize the patient experience for millions of people with diabetes, catalyzing a new frontier of open-source, data-driven personalized healthcare. This initial project could help the more than 38 million Americans who are diagnosed with diabetes. But the college’s vision is much bigger. It aims to do much more than improve diabetes care. What the college is building in partnership with...

Making the grade: EECS professors develop ‘A’s for All’ pilot

There’s a quote attributed to Stephen McCranie that makes the rounds on social media every now and then: “The master has failed more times than the beginner has even tried.” The idea is that the learning process demands failure. That’s what the grading system known as “mastery learning” seeks to facilitate: a process that gives students more room to learn from their mistakes. Students advance...

Data Science Discovery program helps turn heat wave theory into algorithm

A heat wave two years ago in the Pacific Northwest made headlines, breaking temperature records and earning the description “historic and dangerous” by the National Weather Service. It made two UC Berkeley scientists ask: How hot could it possibly get? They answered the question with a new theory: how hot the surface temperature can get is linked to how hot it is five or six...

New global plastic policy tool illustrates data science center’s approach

Sam Pottinger spent years turning the latest advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning into models and dashboards that supported decision-making at Silicon Valley technology companies. At UC Berkeley, he's building those kinds of tools to turn quality environmental science into accessible, actionable information. That's the idea behind the new Global Plastic Policy Tool, an open-source, interactive model where users can explore regionalized data about...

How to use AI for discovery — without leading science astray

Over the past decade, AI has permeated nearly every corner of science: Machine learning models have been used to predict protein structures, estimate the fraction of the Amazon rainforest that has been lost to deforestation and even classify faraway galaxies that might be home to exoplanets. But while AI can be used to speed scientific discovery — helping researchers make predictions about phenomena that may...

Catherine Browning joins CDSS as Assistant Dean of Educational Programs

Catherine Cronquist Browning has been named assistant dean of educational programs and new initiatives at UC Berkeley’s College of Computing, Data Science, and Society (CDSS). She started Nov. 1 in the newly created role, drawing on 18 years of relevant experience at Berkeley. “I’ve been a lecturer, a graduate student and a staff member on campus. I’ve been in a central campus unit, a graduate...

Want to improve AI safety? Teach robots to ask humans what they want

Want to make artificial intelligence systems safe? Design robots to continually ask and learn what humans want, a UC Berkeley expert said during a recent lecture. These robots would defer to humans, looking for and acting on people’s feedback, described Anca Dragan. To succeed in developing safe systems, we must better emulate how humans behave, consider how different people’s values intersect in AI and assess...

Berkeley Space Center at NASA Ames to become innovation hub for new aviation, space technology

The University of California, Berkeley, is teaming up with NASA's Ames Research Center and developer SKS Partners to create research space for companies interested in collaborating with UC Berkeley and NASA scientists and engineers to generate futuristic innovations in aviation, space exploration and how we live and work in space. The Berkeley Space Center, announced today (Monday, Oct. 16), aims to accommodate up to 1.4...